- Ticker
- FCEL
- Beat
- energy
- Size
- Public Company
- Revenue
- $33.0M
- as of Jul 2026
- Cash
- $658M
- as of Jul 2026
- Burn
- $44.5M/qtr
- as of Jul 2026
- Runway
- ~3.7yr at this rate
- as of Jul 2026
- Researched · Fresh
- 10 days ago
A 28-year-unprofitable, perpetually-dilutive fuel-cell manufacturer re-rated 135% YTD on an AI-data-center pipeline that is still non-binding LOIs — the story is real, the order book is not, and the funding model is the share count.
8 mentions across our dossiers
- BOTHBloom Energy×2
- RIVALDoosan Fuel Cell×1
- TRADEE.ON×1
- TRADEIberdrola×1
- RIVALNebius Group×1
- TRADENRG Energy×1
- TRADETPI Composites×1
“Bargaining power is unfavorable: FCEL needs hyperscaler/utility customers far more than they need carbonate fuel cells (Bloom Energy is the better-capitalized incumbent), and it depends on ExxonMobil for the carbon-capture roadmap.”Bloom Energy · BOTH · from FuelCell Energy’s dossier
Weekly closes
- Insiders sold, 90 days: 2,500 sh · 1 filing, Form 4 · 6 Oct 2026
- Short interest: 24,465,442 sh · 4.56 days to cover, FINRA · settled 30 Sept 2026
- Insiders bought, 90 days: 16,404 sh · 1 filing, Form 4 · 14 Sept 2026
- Next print: in 39 days, Scheduled · 9 Dec 2026, scheduled
Who is buying
- Insiders sold, last 90 daysSEC Form 4 · newest 6 Oct 2026
- 1 filing · 2,500 shares
- Insiders bought, last 90 daysSEC Form 4 · newest 14 Sept 2026
- 1 filing · 16,404 shares
- Shares sold shortFINRA · settled 30 Sept 2026
- 24,465,442 shares
- Days to unwind the shortFINRA · settled 30 Sept 2026
- 4.56
The reported figures
| Period | As of | Revenue | Operating margin | Cash | Shares outstanding | Grading | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 ’23 | 31 Oct 2023 | $22.5M USD | — | $250M USD | 450.6M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q4 ’23 | 31 Jan 2024 | $16.7M USD | — | $297M USD | 451.8M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q1 ’24 | 30 Apr 2024 | $22.4M USD | — | $159M USD | 451.9M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q2 ’24 | 31 Jul 2024 | $23.7M USD | — | $159M USD | 497.0M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q3 ’24 | 31 Oct 2024 | $49.3M USD | -83.2% share of revenue | $148M USD | 556.0M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q4 ’24 | 31 Jan 2025 | $19.0M USD | — | $98.1M USD | 20.4M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q1 ’25 | 30 Apr 2025 | $37.4M USD | -95.7% share of revenue | $116M USD | 21.1M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q2 ’25 | 31 Jul 2025 | $46.7M USD | — | $175M USD | 22.8M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q3 ’25 | 31 Oct 2025 | $55.0M USD | -51.5% share of revenue | $278M USD | 32.3M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q4 ’25 | 31 Jan 2026 | $30.5M USD | -86.1% share of revenue | $312M USD | 47.7M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q1 ’26 | 30 Apr 2026 | $35.6M USD | — | $373M USD | 53.0M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
| Q2 ’26 | 31 Jul 2026 | $33.0M USD | — | $658M USD | 67.6M shares | Filed · primary | sec.gov |
FuelCell Energy’s figures as the company reported them in its filings. Quarters are calendar quarters, so a company whose year ends in January shows each fiscal quarter under the calendar quarter it falls in. An empty slot is a quarter we hold no figure for.
Q2 ’26 · as of Jul 2026
FY25 · as of Dec 2025
Operating cash flow minus capital spending.
Q2 ’26 · as of Jul 2026
Q2 ’26 · as of Jul 2026
A rising count is dilution: each existing share owns less of the company.
Latest filing: sec.gov
What happened
| Date | Type | What happened | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-28 | filing | 8-K: FuelCell Energy elects Peter Hopper to boardBoard elected Peter Hopper as director effective 26 Oct 2026, increasing board to ten. Annual retainer $75,000 prorated; award of 2,231 RSUs vesting at the 2027 annual meeting. | agent:company-events · SEC EDGAR 8-K |
| 2026-10-21 | editorial note | Sources added: 0 → 6The dossier's cited-link count grew from 0 to 6 (deep-dive-2026-06-18.md → deep-dive-2026-10-21.md). | dossier |
| 2026-10-21 | editorial note | Revenue figure revised: 60% → $33.0MRevenue moved from 60% (deep-dive-2026-06-18.md) to $33.0M (deep-dive-2026-10-21.md). | dossier |
| 2026-10-19 | filing | Form 4s: 3 directors received 4,702 deferred stock units, 15 Oct 20263 directors filed Form 4s dated 15 Oct 2026: England 2,085 deferred units; Livingston 1,198; Hansen 1,419 (4,702 total), representing retainer and committee fees paid in stock under the Directors Deferred Compensation Plan. No sales. | agent:company-events · SEC EDGAR Form 4 |
| 2026-10-15 | filing | FuelCell Energy Schedule 13G: Alex Meruelo reports 7.5% stakeEvent date 2026-10-07: Alex Meruelo reports 6,001,029 shares (7.5%), including 5,960,529 held by the Alex Meruelo Living Trust, based on 79,954,196 shares outstanding. | agent:company-events · SEC EDGAR SC 13G |
| 2026-10-07 | filing | 8-K Item 5.02: CFO transition; Matthew Latino appointed CFOMichael S. Bishop ceases as EVP, CFO and Treasurer effective 6 Oct 2026; Matthew Latino appointed EVP, CFO and Treasurer effective 7 Oct 2026 at $460,000 base salary. | agent:company-events · SEC EDGAR 8-K |
- 10-Q · 2026-Q28 Jun 2026
- 10-Q · 2026-Q19 Mar 2026
- 10-K · 2025-Q418 Dec 2025
- The dossier: Refresh delta (since 2026-06-18), 582 words, 9 filing mentions
- The dossier: What held, 65 words, no filing mention
The FuelCell Energy dossier
The verdict
A 28-year-unprofitable, perpetually-dilutive fuel-cell manufacturer re-rated 135% YTD on an AI-data-center pipeline that is still non-binding LOIs — the story is real, the order book is not, and the funding model is the share count.
Primary sources
SEC filings
Source documents — open to read in full
Refresh delta (since 2026-06-18)
- Q3 FY2026 results (quarter ended 2026-07-31). Revenue $33.0M, down 29% on $46.7M a year earlier (Q2 FY2026 in the dossier: $35.6M). Gross loss $(24.5)M against $(5.1)M a year earlier, a gross margin of about (74)%; the dossier's Q2 gross margin was (36.3)%. Loss from operations $(46.7)M (Q3 FY2025: $(95.4)M, which included a $64.5M impairment). Net loss attributable to common stockholders $(45.3)M, $(0.64) per share ($(92.5)M, $(3.78)). By line, Q3: product $18.0M ($26.0M a year earlier), service $2.4M, generation $8.8M. [sec.gov: Form 8-KA filing for something that happened between reports and matters enough to tell shareholders now. 2026-09-02 exhibit 99.1, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886128/000110465926104498/fcel-20260902xex99d1.htm; sec.gov: Form 10-QThe quarterly version of the annual report. Lighter, and not audited. 2026-09-02, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886128/000110465926104501/fcel-20260731x10q.htm; quarter ended 2026-07-31]
- Financing: a $225M common stock offering plus ATM sales. On 2026-07-07 FuelCell priced an upsized underwritten offering of 10,714,286 shares at $21.00, for expected gross proceeds of $225M (initially $200M). Shares outstanding were 79,954,196 at 2026-08-27 and at 2026-07-31 (46,075,237 at 2025-10-31). Unrestricted cash was $658.1M and cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash totalled $737.3M at 2026-07-31; cash and restricted cash rose by $395.5M in the nine months. Nine-month net cash used in operating activities was $(73.4)M ($(102.4)M a year earlier); the dossier's unrestricted cash at 2026-04-30 was $373.2M. [sec.gov: 8-K 2026-07-09 exhibit 99.2, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886128/000110465926082100/tm2620028d1_ex99-2.htm; sec.gov: 10-Q 2026-09-02, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886128/000110465926104501/fcel-20260731x10q.htm; as of 2026-07-31]
- Fit Energy agreement (first data-centre power agreement). A capital equipment purchase agreement for up to 380 MW of carbonate fuel cell systems for data centres in four phases: Phase 0 of 30 MW with delivery expected to begin in Q4 FY2026, and options for 100 MW, 125 MW and 125 MW, each with a milestone-based deposit at election. FuelCell issued Fit warrants for up to 12,000,000 shares at $26.44, in three tranches of 4,000,000 that vest on Fit's deposits for phases 1 to 3 and lapse if unvested after 24 months. [sec.gov: 8-K 2026-06-24, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886128/000110465926077042/fcel-20260622x8k.htm; sec.gov: 8-K 2026-09-02 exhibit 99.1, as above]
- Backlog and pipeline. Committed backlog $1.3B at 2026-07-31 ($1.24B a year earlier); the dossier's Q2 figure was about $1.14B. A further $2.4B was added to "awarded capacity backlog" for Fit's option on up to 350 MW; management cites committed plus awarded capacity backlog of $3.6B and a pipeline of about 10 GW (not signed contracts). After quarter end FuelCell signed its first capacity reservation agreement with a major data-centre operator for a planned 75 MW project in Texas, with an upfront payment whose amount was not disclosed. [sec.gov: 8-K 2026-09-02 exhibit 99.1, as above]
- Capacity and profitability targets. Management targets an annualised production rate of 100 MW in October 2026, expansion of the Torrington plant to 500 MW of annualised capacity by June 2028, and now targets positive adjusted EBITDA in Q4 fiscal 2027, subject to conversion of awarded backlog, delivery schedules and cost reductions. First two carbon-capture modules were delivered to ExxonMobil in Rotterdam. [sec.gov: 8-K 2026-09-02 exhibit 99.1, as above]
- CFO change. Michael Bishop ceased to be Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer on 2026-10-06 and serves as Senior Advisor to the CEO from 2026-10-07 through 2027-04-06 at an annualised base salary of $461,591; the Board treated the separation as a termination without cause. Matthew Latino, formerly a segment chief financial officer at Xylem Inc., was appointed Chief Financial Officer effective 2026-10-07. [sec.gov: 8-K 2026-10-07, https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886128/000110465926114207/tm2627140d2_8k.htm]
Bearing on the position seed (facts only; the seed is unchanged). The seed and verdict are copied below without change. The new data-centre agreements (items 3, 4) and the equity raise (item 2) bear on the dossier's data-centre and funding themes; the dossier's lines about them are left as written.
What held
- Every revenue line is still running at a gross loss in the quarter (item 1), as in the dossier's FY2025 and Q2 data.
- The company still funds itself through equity: the offering and ATM sales lifted cash to $737.3M while operating cash use continued (item 2).
- Generation revenue remains a drag ($8.8M in Q3), consistent with the dossier's Groton discussion (item 1).
How our view changed
2 dossiersEvery dossier we have written on FuelCell Energy, newest first.
- current
A 28-year-unprofitable, perpetually-dilutive fuel-cell manufacturer re-rated 135% YTD on an AI-data-center pipeline that is still non-binding LOIs
A 28-year-unprofitable, perpetually-dilutive fuel-cell manufacturer re-rated 135% YTD on an AI-data-center pipeline that is still non-binding LOIs
The research around FuelCell Energy
Covered in the Knowledge Base
Energy & Power
Company details
| Industry | Energy |
| Size | Public Company |
| Website | Visit FuelCell Energy |
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